SPOTSpotify Technology S.A.

$529.23-28% 1Y

Is the business good?

Mixed

The checks split: nothing decisive, though earnings fully cash-backed (1.3×).

1 good, 2 neutral, 1 without data
Profits arrive as cash1.34×derived · Dec 31, 2025

Operating profit is fully backed by cash. Conversion is worsening vs a year ago.

Margin direction, 3 yearsStable

Positive operating leverage, operating profit is growing faster than sales, so margins widen as the business scales.

Where ROE comes from15% ROA

A balanced mix of margins, efficiency, and leverage. ROE 27% = margin × turnover × leverage.

Unless marked, from derived.

Where this answer is blind. The F-score rewards improvement, so an already-elite company can score mid-pack.

How good a business is SPOT?

Spotify Technology S.A. earns 38% on the capital it employs against a 9.0% cost of capital, so the business is worth more the bigger it gets.

38%

Return on invested capital · cost of capital 9.0% · 29 points above what the capital costs: growth creates value

Operating margin
13%

Operating margin · Internet Content & Information median 4.9% · fiscal year to FY2025

Cash conversion
1.34×

Cash conversion · 1.99× a year ago · operating cash flow covers the operating profit after tax

Share count, year on year
+1.7%

Share count, year on year · shareholders own a smaller slice than a year ago

Operating margin by fiscal year
YearOperating margin
FY2020−3.7%
FY20210.97%
FY2022−5.6%
FY2023−3.4%
FY20248.7%
FY202513%
Details›
Gross marginfiscal year to FY2025
32%
Operating marginfiscal year to FY2025
13%
Net marginfiscal year to FY2025
13%
Free cash flow margin
17%
R&D as % of revenue
8.1%
Revenue, trailing twelve months
$17.2B
Free cash flow, trailing twelve months
$2.87B
Net income, trailing twelve months
$2.21B
Return on invested capitaloperating profit after tax ÷ debt + equity − cash
38%

Margins, capital and share counts from the statements as filed with the SEC; cash conversion is operating cash flow over operating profit after tax.