CMSCMS Energy

$65.49-4.5% 1Y

Is the business good?

Mixed

The checks split: earnings fully cash-backed (1.6×) and margins widening, but returns that lean on debt.

2 good, 1 to watch, 1 without data
Profits arrive as cash1.63×derived · Jun 30, 2026

Operating profit is fully backed by cash.

Margin direction, 3 years+5.4 pts

Negative operating leverage, costs are rising faster than sales, squeezing margins as it grows.

Where ROE comes from4.3× leverage

Leverage-amplified, a high assets-to-equity ratio does much of the work. ROE 11% = margin × turnover × leverage.

Unless marked, from derived.

Against the whole market›

Percentile against every name Ryufin tracks. Higher is better; the tick marks the middle of the market. Context, not one of the checks above.

FCF conversionbottom 1% of the market
Leverage (Debt/EBITDA)behind 87% of the market

Where this answer is blind. The F-score rewards improvement, so an already-elite company can score mid-pack.

How good a business is CMS?

CMS Energy earns 4.6% on the capital it employs against a 9.0% cost of capital, so growth costs more than it returns.

4.6%

Return on invested capital · cost of capital 9.0% · 4.4 points below what the capital costs: growth destroys value

Operating margin
19%

Operating margin · Utilities - Regulated Electric median 22% · 12 months to Q2 2026

Cash conversion
1.63×

Cash conversion · 1.59× a year ago · operating cash flow covers the operating profit after tax

Share count, year on year
+3.9%

Share count, year on year · shareholders own a smaller slice than a year ago

Operating margin by fiscal year
YearOperating margin
FY202019%
FY202116%
FY202214%
FY202317%
FY202420%
FY202520%
Details›
Operating margin12 months to Q2 2026
19%
Net margin12 months to Q2 2026
12%
Free cash flow margin
−22%
Revenue, trailing twelve months
$8.81B
Free cash flow, trailing twelve months
−$1.95B
Net income, trailing twelve months
$1.03B
Return on invested capitaloperating profit after tax ÷ debt + equity − cash
4.6%

Margins, capital and share counts from the statements as filed with the SEC; cash conversion is operating cash flow over operating profit after tax.